Explore the following Combination of Multiset examples to learn how to find different ways to choose items in various contexts.
Example 1: Combinations with Multiset of Fruits
- Problem: How many ways can 3 pieces of fruit be chosen from the multiset {Apple, Apple, Orange}?
- Solution: To calculate, consider all possible distributions of the fruits while respecting their frequencies. The possible combinations is: {Apple, Apple, Orange}.
- Answer: There is 1 way to choose the fruits.
Example 2: Combinations with Multiset of Letters
- Problem: How many ways can 3 letters be chosen from the multiset {A, A, B, B}?
- Solution: To calculate, consider all possible distributions of the letters while respecting their frequencies. The possible combinations are: {A, A, B}, {A, B, B}.
- Answer: There are 2 ways to choose the letters.
Example 3: Combinations with Multiset of Items
- Problem: How many ways can 2 items be chosen from the multiset {Red, Blue, Blue, Pink, Pink, Yellow}?
- Solution: To calculate, consider all possible distributions of the items while respecting their frequencies. The possible combinations are: {Red, Blue}, {Red, Pink}, {Red, Yellow}, {Blue, Pink}, {Blue, Yellow}, {Pink, Pink}, {Pink, Yellow}, {Blue, Blue}.
- Answer: There are 8 ways to choose 2 items from the multiset.